DOI: https://doi.org/10.36719/2789-6919/44/168-175
Raifa Salmanova
Nakhchivan State University
PhD in biology
https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4840-734X
raifasalmanova@ndu.edu.az
Nuray Mehdiyeva
Nakhchivan State University
https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4380-0721
nuraymehdiyeva126@gmail.com
Bioecological Characteristics and Usage of Some Hawthorn Species Spread in the Territory of Nakhchivan AR
Abstract
The article examines the bioecological characteristics of some species belonging to the genus hawthorn of the Rosaceae family, common in the territory of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic, information on chemical composition and methods of application is provided. The botanical characteristics of these species were studied, directions for use have been identified. The natural resources of two endangered species were studied, shown in tabular form.
The division of plants into ecological groups allows us to assess the distribution of plants in various living conditions, the current state of their habitats, the normal growth and development of each species, as well as the plant characteristics, arrangement, and structure they form, and their groupings. Environmental factors are subject to seasonal and weekly changes, more precisely, the light, heat, humidity, the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the aepoicity of the soil, the amount of nutrients, etc. that are necessary for the survival of plants, cause changes in these plants.
Key words: hawthorn, blood-red hawthorn, meyer, five-lobed, curved ovary