DOI: https://doi.org/10.36719/2706-6185/51/33-38
Mahmood Athar Azhar
Azerbaijan University of Languages
PhD student
https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7206-6340
pakpatri@gmail.com
History of Turkey – Pakistan Relations and Modern Strategic Partnership
Abstract
Turkey – Pakistan relations are based on deep historical roots and shared cultural and spiritual values. Since the early years of Pakistan's independence, the two states have established strong bonds of brotherhood and friendship, which over decades have developed into the strategic partnership. The article analyzes the historical development stages of Turkey – Pakistan relations, as well as the directions of cooperation in the political, economic, military and cultural spheres. In particular, mutual visits between the leaders and high-ranking officials of the two countries have played an important role in strengthening these relations. Regular meetings of presidents, prime ministers, and foreign ministers have ensured not only the development of bilateral relations, but also the formation of common positions on regional and international issues.
In the modern era, Turkey and Pakistan are futher deepening cooperation in the fields of defense industry, security, energy, transport, education and culture fields. Both countries support each other in ensuring regional stability, combating terrorism, and promoting unity in the Islamic world.
The research demonstrates that Turkey – Pakistan relations are developing not only on the basis of historical brotherhood, but also on the basis of strategic interests and common goals. It is predicted that this partnership will acquire even greater regional and international significance in the future.
Keywords: Turkey, Pakistan, strategic partnership, diplomatic-political relations, historical relations, visit