DOI: https://doi.org/10.36719/2706-6185/53/130-135
Benmeziane Bencherki
University of Oran2 Mohamed Ben Ahmed
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0890-6416
benmeziane.bencherki@univ-oran2.dz
Music, Collective Consciousness, and National Identity
Abstract
This paper explores the transformative role of music in shaping collective consciousness and national identity through the lens of Al-Farabi's philosophical understanding of music. It examines how music, notably the national anthem, is a powerful tool for expressing loyalty, faith, and unity within a nation. Drawing on the principles of rhythm and harmony, this paper highlights the importance of music in fostering a sense of belonging and national pride, as exemplified in the Algerian context during its liberation struggle. The work further discusses the relationship between music and the emotional bonds of individuals, suggesting that music, as a universal language, serves as a bridge between the past and the present, the individual and the collective. By invoking Al-Farabi's ideas on music, the manuscript proposes a framework for understanding how music contributes to building trust, loyalty, and social cohesion, especially during national transformation.
Keywords: music, Al-Farabi, collective consciousness, national identity, rhythm, liberation struggle, loyalty, faith, national anthem, social cohesion