DOI: https://doi.org/10.36719/2706-6185/53/151-155
Ziver Babayeva
Nakhchivan State University
Master's student
https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7083-9652
ziverbabayeva99@icloud.com
Preparation of Raw Materials and Technological Features in Pottery Production
Abstract
The study of raw material preparation and technological characteristics in pottery production represents one of the fundamental stages that determine both the scientific and practical significance of this field. The quality, durability, and aesthetic appearance of the production process directly depend on the physico-chemical composition of the raw materials used, as well as their purification, drying, homogenization, and degree of plasticity. Clay, sand, and various mineral additives serve as the main raw materials in pottery production, and their proportions and processing degree affect the product’s strength, color, and heat resistance. During the preparation stage, the mechanical and thermal processing of the mixture, maintenance of moisture balance, and formation of a homogeneous clay mass play a crucial role. The proper determination of technological parameters contributes to increasing energy efficiency in production, minimizing waste, and ensuring compliance with quality standards. Therefore, the preparation of raw materials is not merely an initial technological step but also a key scientific and practical process that determines the functionality and longevity of ceramic products.
Keywords: pottery production, raw material preparation, technological process, ceramic materials, physico-chemical properties, production efficiency, product quality