https://doi.org/10.36719/2706-6185/44/283-293
Elfilali Djazia
Tahri Mohamed University Algeria
https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5190-9552
djazia.elfilali@univ-bechar.dz
Kadi Mohamed
Tahri Mohamed University Algeria
https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8979-7279
mohamed.kadi@univ-bechar.dz
Chibane Yamina
Tahri Mohamed University Algeria
https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7478-1024
chibaneyamina88@gmail.com
The Preventive Measures Adopted in the Process of Preserving and
Enhancing Underwater Cultural Heritage and Their Role in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals
Abstract
Underwater cultural heritage (UCH) represents a significant aspect of human history and cultural identity. However, it faces increasing threats due to natural and anthropogenic factors, including climate change, pollution, and illegal excavation. Preventive measures play a crucial role in preserving and promoting UCH, ensuring its protection for future generations. This paper examines various strategies, including legal frameworks, technological advancements, and community involvement, in safeguarding underwater cultural resources. The importance of these measures in achieving sustainable development goals (SDGs) is also discussed, highlighting their role in fostering environmental, social, and economic sustainability. By integrating preservation efforts with sustainable practices, UCH can contribute to the development of coastal and marine areas while maintaining cultural integrity. The paper emphasizes the need for collaborative action between governments, local communities, and international organizations to ensure the long-term conservation of underwater heritage.