Arxiv
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Ульфет Салман оглу Микаилов
Азербайджанский медицинский университет
доктор философии по медицине, доцент
ulfetmikayilov55@gmail.com
Джавид Ширали оглу Ахадов
Ассоциация судебной медицины и патологической анатомии

ОЦЕНКА ТРАВМЫ ДЛЯ ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЯ ВНУТРИБОЛЬНИЧНОЙ
 
СМЕРТНОСТИ И ИСХОДА ТРАВМЫ ПАЦИЕНТА

Ключевые слова: травма, медицинская оценка, повреждения органов, пациент, исход травмы, внутрибольничная смертность

Assessment of injury for prediction of in-hospital mortality and outcome of patient injury
Summary
The present study is a retrospective, descriptive and analytical study that was conducted on 300 patients with multiple trauma, aged 5 to 75 years. Inclusion criteria included the presence of multiple injuries caused by road traffic accidents and other events. The exclusion criterion was injury to only one area of the body. The causes of injury were divided into four categories: 1) injuries from road traffic crashes, 2) injuries caused by falls from a height, 3) injuries caused by assault, and 4) injuries caused by road traffic accidents with pedestrians. The most common cause of hospitalization due to injury in men and women was road traffic injuries, and there was a significant correlation between injury types and gender (p = 0.001). The results showed that 28 injured people (9.3%) died in hospital, with the largest percentage of deaths occurring in the 21 to 33 age group. The results were based on the number of people who died: 7 (25.0%) of them had penetrating injuries, and 21 (75.0%) had blunt injuries. Data analysis showed a significant correlation between mortality and type of injury (p = 0.004).

Key words: Key words: trauma, medical assessment, organ damage, patient, trauma outcome, in-hospital mortality




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